China's "Twelfth Five-year Plan" will build 1,305 quality inspection centers/stations

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Agriculture that the Ministry of Agriculture recently stated in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” for the development of agricultural product quality and safety development that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, the quality and safety of agricultural products should be based on the development of high-yield, high-quality, high-efficiency, ecological, and safe agriculture. Requests to regard quality and safety of agricultural products as a key link in transforming agricultural development methods and accelerating modern agricultural development. We will continue to improve the quality and safety of agricultural products and strive to ensure that major agricultural product quality and safety incidents are not a major objective. We must strengthen the building of the team and enhance supervision capabilities. As the main task, it adheres to the law enforcement supervision, the standardization of production on the one hand, the strengthening of policy guidance, the increase of investment, and the consolidation of the work basis to ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products and the healthy development of the agricultural industry.

The plan confirms that during the 12th Five-Year Plan period, we must basically improve the quality and safety supervision system for agricultural products, significantly increase the capacity for law enforcement supervision, greatly increase the standardization of production levels, and constantly improve the quality and safety guarantee capacity of agricultural products to ensure that the qualified rate of main agricultural products for quality and safety sampling is kept stable. Over 96% strive to achieve at the end of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period:

(1) The total number of agricultural national and industrial standards has reached 10,000, of which 7000 residues of pesticides and veterinary drugs have been newly established, 200 newly promoted national agricultural standardization promotion demonstration counties have been newly established, 8,000 horticultural crops standard gardens, dairy cattle, beef cattle, live pigs, eggs There are 3,500 standardized demonstration farms for chickens, 3,000 demonstration farms for healthy fishery, and 500 demonstration farms for standardized production;

(2) Create a new departmental aquatic product quality and safety research center, 16 department-level professional quality inspection centers, and improve and perfect 32 risk-monitoring and information early warning functions of 32 provincial-level professional quality inspection centers and 32 provincial quality inspection centers. 329 prefecture (municipal) level comprehensive quality inspection centers and 960 county (field) level comprehensive quality inspection stations;

(3) The total number of pollution-free agricultural products reached 70,000, and the total number of effective use of green food products reached 7,000, the total number of products reached 20,000, the standard base for green food materials reached 600, and the number of certified enterprises for organic agricultural products reached 2,000, and the total number of products reached With 11,000 new registrations, the number of geographical indications in the agricultural field has been protected by 1,000, and the area identified by the “Three Goods, One Target” has reached 60% of the total area of ​​China's edible agricultural products;

(4) The qualified rate of quality inspection of pesticides, fertilizers, veterinary drugs and other major agricultural products exceeds 90%, and a system for recording sales records and records of production and use of agricultural input products is fully established to ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products from the source;

(5) The supervision and control system for quality and safety of agricultural products closely linked to the supervision and control of agricultural product quality and safety in the provinces, counties and townships, promotion of “three products and one standard”, risk assessment, emergency response and comprehensive law enforcement.

The plan is clear. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, in accordance with the requirements of “eliminating hidden dangers and ensuring safety, controlling the level at the source, improving the system's strong capabilities, and improving the institutional construction mechanism”, comprehensively strengthen the supervision of agricultural product quality and safety and continuously improve the quality and safety of agricultural products. Efforts are made to ensure that there are no major agricultural product quality and safety incidents. We must deepen the implementation of law enforcement supervision, deepen monitoring and inspection, and improve the regulatory system; we must fully promote agricultural standardization, promote the establishment of standardized demonstrations, and vigorously develop the “three products and one standard”; we must focus on emergency management, strengthen risk assessment and early warning, and strengthen emergency response. We must strengthen the capacity building of the system team, speed up the construction of the standards system, strengthen the inspection and testing capabilities; speed up the construction of the law enforcement supervision system, and build a nationwide “comprehensive policy, legal understanding, technical understanding, and management understanding” compound agricultural products. Quality and safety law enforcement supervision and talent team.

The plan emphasizes that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, focusing on the supervision of agricultural product quality and safety, we will focus on the most urgently needed, most critical, and weakest links, and organize the implementation of the second-phase construction project for inspection and inspection of agricultural product quality and safety, and the supervision and management system for agricultural product quality and safety law enforcement. Major projects such as construction projects and agricultural product quality and safety retrospective construction projects will further expand the special scale of agricultural products quality and safety monitoring and risk assessment, increase special financial input for agricultural standardization, and set up special funds for agricultural product quality and safety emergency disposal. At the same time, through strengthening technical support and international cooperation, we have established and improved scientific research systems and risk assessment teams for agricultural product quality and safety, and vigorously carried out scientific research work on the quality and safety of agricultural products production environment, process control, drug residues, detection technology, risk assessment, and hazard assessment. Basic work.

It is reported that during the "11th Five-Year Plan" period, China's agricultural product quality and safety supervision has made important progress in the areas of laws and regulations, law enforcement supervision, standardization of production, and construction of the system team. The supervision and management pattern of agricultural product quality and safety has basically been formed, monitoring and early warning capabilities have been significantly enhanced, law enforcement supervision has been further advanced, and agricultural standardization has been steadily carried out. The rapid development of safe and high-quality brand agricultural products has steadily increased the quality and safety of agricultural products. In 2010, the qualified rate of quality and safety sampling of major agricultural products such as vegetables, livestock products and aquatic products reached 96.8%, 99.6% and 96.7%, respectively.