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The main problem in the development of China's packaging machinery industry is the fragmented product structure. From the perspective of product structure, there are about 1,300 varieties of packaging machinery in China, with a small number of supporting products, lack of high-precision and large-scale products, and can not meet the market demand. The product quality gap is manifested in poor product performance stability and reliability, unsightly appearance, rough surface treatment, poor quality of many components, short life, and low reliability, affecting the overall product quality; from the perspective of the enterprise, domestic packaging machinery The industry lacks leading enterprises, and there are not many companies with large production scales and high product quality. From the perspective of product development, China still stays at the imitation stage. Its self-development capacity is weak, research funds account for only 1% of sales, and foreign countries account for 8% of foreign sales. -10%. In general, China's packaging machinery is at a disadvantage compared to internationally advanced products in terms of product development, performance, quality, reliability, and service.
Second, the reasons for these problems
1, lack of macro-control
Because packaging machinery companies have low starting points, “congenital deficiency†and cross-departmental issues, there is the problem of overall planning and macroscopic guidance. In investing and developing new products, they tend to rise to the ground, resulting in low levels of repetitive disorder.
competition.
2, lack of capital investment
This is also the commonality of the machinery industry. It is difficult to attract large amounts of capital and it is difficult to carry out a large number of technological transformations. Due to insufficient funds, the investment for research and development of enterprises accounts for less than 1% of the average sales volume. It cannot produce one generation, develop one generation, and research one generation. Due to lack of technical reserves, the introduction of technology, poor digestion and absorption work, resulting in fewer new products and lack of competitiveness. 3, lack of professional and technical personnel
Due to the low profit of the packaging machinery industry, it is difficult to attract outstanding technical talents, resulting in a ragged talent team, weak ability to independently develop products and innovation, and even weak ability to digest and absorb similar products from abroad, resulting in consistent products for many years.
Third, credit risk and security tips
Due to the fragmented situation in the packaging machinery industry in China, the structure of the industry is facing adjustments. From the above analysis of several factors that caused this situation, we can see that the entire packaging machinery industry credit investment has the following risks:
1, the industry will be subject to certain restrictions
There is a serious problem of repeated construction in the packaging machinery industry. The low barriers to entry and insufficient control measures are the causes of this problem. For the packaging machinery industry, the country may face macro-control in the future, and new projects will be subject to certain restrictions.
2. Accelerate adjustment of industry structure, and industry concentration will continue to increase
As small-scale packaging machinery companies have low production levels and low technical content, they are blindly imitations and have no ability to innovate. They will be at a disadvantage in market competition. Their profitability is relatively low, and their ability to withstand market risks is weak. The current development trend of the industry is the continuous concentration of the industry. With the accelerated adjustment of the industry structure, some small packaging machinery manufacturers will be eliminated by the market. 3. Some imitation products companies will face infringement disputes
Because some manufacturing companies are not strong enough to innovate, they are imitated as the main means for the production of goods. With the continuous strengthening of intellectual property protection in China and the attention of developed country manufacturers for transnational rights protection, the possibility of these companies facing infringement disputes is increasing. rise.
I. Problems in the Development of Packaging Machinery Industry in China