In 2010, ZF Friedrichshafen AG (ZF Friedrichshafen AG) again due to the number of patent applications has attracted attention: With 629 new patent applications, ZF has maintained its honor in 2009, the German automotive industry ranks eighth in the patent application . In the current rankings of the German Patent and Trademark Office (GPTO), as a leading supplier of automotive parts, ZF has been keeping pace with patents from vehicle manufacturers such as Volkswagen, Audi and BMW. In 2010, ZF's new patent applications were based on the continuous development of the concept of future transmissions. For a long time, the number of patent applications has been an important indicator of the company's R&D capabilities. The patent application, once again ranked among the top eight in Germany, once again consolidated ZF's leading position in the field of transmission and chassis technology. ZF’s R&D strength is still growing: In 2010, the Group’s total investment in research and development reached 646 million euros. Today, ZF's R&D facilities are located in major global automotive markets, including Europe, North America, and Asia. Among the patents applied by ZF, the most prominent one is the new transmission concept. For example, the new 9-speed automatic transmission (9HP) designed for passenger engines with a transverse engine front. The intelligent transmission concept developed by ZF engineers gave a good consideration to the limitations of the transmission installation space on the transverse front drive platform. Other patent applications also include the AWD Disconnect technology for 9-speed automatic transmissions to achieve real-time all-wheel drive operations. Authors commonly use perfect binding for fiction and non-fiction books because of its professional appearance and relative lower costs. Businesses organisations frequently use perfect bindings on manuals, catalogues, corporate reports and thicker product brochures. Book Printing,Softcover Book Binding,Bulk Catalog Printing,Notebook Printing And Binding Shenyang Meitu Artical Printing Co.,Ltd , https://www.mtpaperbag.com
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