Development of seismic exploration equipment

The development of seismic exploration instruments is always pursuing higher resolution and more effective in capturing and extracting effective signals. The innovation and development of seismic equipment relies heavily on the development of computer technology, network communication technology, circuit technology, power supply technology, micro-machining technology, and material science and technology. The history of seismic instruments is almost parallel to the development of electronic technologies. It can be seen as the history of continuous evolution and development of electronic devices; the rapid development of computer technology has brought new structure and performance to contemporary seismic exploration instruments; data transmission technology (including The advancements in wired, wireless, network, data storage technologies (including storage media, coding technology), and mechanical special micro-machining, etc., have all been reflected in every upgrade and replacement of seismic instruments. At present, the technological advancement in the above-mentioned fields is changing with each passing day, once again providing us with a new opportunity for the development of seismic exploration equipment by leaps and bounds.

However, blindly adopting the latest and latest technological devices, and not concerned with the relationship between exploration equipment and specific exploration targets, the resulting instruments are hardly “good instruments”, which will not only increase the cost but also increase the difficulty of development. It is often difficult to achieve the desired exploration results. In order to better design high-level seismic instruments with independent intellectual property rights in China, it is necessary to theoretically study the requirements for deep-seated geological conditions of China on seismic instrument performance indicators. At the same time, it is necessary to study methods, methods, and capabilities for continuous improvement of late-stage data processing. The structure of the seismic instrument and the requirements for obtaining data will allow us to explore the future development of high-resolution seismic instruments in China from the entire process of exploration activities.