First, the spindle without frequency conversion does not turn

(I) Mechanical transmission failure

Treatment method: Check whether the belt drive is broken or whether the machine is in neutral.

(b) Phase loss or inversion of the three-phase power supply to the main shaft

Treatment method: Check the power supply and replace any two power cords.

(c) Circuit Connection Errors

Treatment method: Refer to the circuit connection manual to ensure that the connection is correct.

(D) The system does not have a corresponding spindle control signal output

Processing method: Use a multimeter to output the signal from the system. If there is no spindle control signal output, replace the relevant IC component or send it to the factory for repair.

(five) The system has a corresponding spindle signal output, but the power supply circuit and control signal output circuit is open circuit or the components are damaged

Treatment method: Use a multimeter to check the power supply circuit between the system and the spindle motor, whether the signal control circuit is open circuit; whether the contact of each connection is bad; if the AC contactor and the DC relay are damaged, check the thermal relay. It is not overcurrent; check whether the insurance is burned.

Second, the spindle with frequency converter does not turn

(A) caused by mechanical transmission

Treatment method: Check whether the belt drive is broken or whether the machine tool is in neutral.

(b) Phase loss of the three-phase power supply to the main shaft

Treatment method: Check the power supply and replace the two power cables.

(C) The inverter control parameters of the control system are not turned on

Processing method: Check the parameter manual to understand the frequency conversion parameters and change them.

(4) The line connection between the system and the inverter is incorrect

Treatment method: Check the wiring instructions of the system and the inverter to ensure that the connection is correct.

(E) The analog voltage output is abnormal

Treatment method: Use a universal meter to check the analog voltage of the system is not normal, check the analog voltage signal line connection is not correct or bad contact, the analog voltage received by the frequency conversion is not matched.

(6) Severely open circuit or damaged components

Treatment method: Check whether the connection of the main shaft power supply is reliable or not, whether the circuit is open circuit, whether the DC relay is damaged, and whether the fuse is burned.

(7) The inverter parameters are not adjusted well

Processing method: Inverter contains control mode selection, which is divided into inverter panel control spindle mode, NC system control spindle mode, etc. If you do not select NC system control mode, you cannot use the system to control the spindle, modify this parameter; check relevant parameters The setting is not reasonable.

Third, the spindle with electromagnetic coupling does not turn

There is no voltage supply to the electromagnetic clutch coil, so that the transmission gear can not be closed, resulting in the spindle can not be turned; the short circuit of the coil may also cause the spindle to not work properly.

Treatment method: Check the power supply of the clutch coil is not normal; the fuse is not damaged; check the clutch coil is not damaged, replace the components in line with the specifications.

Fourth, the spindle with brake coil does not turn

Frequent start and stop of the spindle, so that the brakes also start and stop frequently, resulting in the control of the brake AC contactor damage, so that the brake coil has been energized to lock the spindle motor can not rotate the spindle.

Treatment method: Replace the AC contactor that controls the brake.

V. The spindle speed controlled by the inverter is not controlled

(A) The motherboard does not have inverter function

Processing method: Replace the motherboard with inverter function.

(II) The system analog voltage has no output or is connected to the inverter.

Treatment method: First check whether the system has analog voltage output. If not, it is a system fault. If yes, check whether the circuit is open circuit.

(C) System and inverter connection error

Treatment method: Check the connection manual and check the connection.

(4) System parameters or inverter parameters are not set

Processing method: Open the system variable frequency parameters and adjust the inverter parameters.

(E) Incorrect shaft speed display due to system software

Processing method: When the inverter changes from S500 to S800, but the display is still S500, it is necessary to use G04 delay during programming, and the system software needs to be improved.

Sixth, the spindle without frequency conversion (shift spindle) speed is not controlled

(A) The system does not have control signal output of S01-S02

Treatment method: check whether the system has shift control output, no system failure, replace the IC or send factory maintenance.

(b) Cable fault

Treatment method: The system has a shift control signal output, check whether the connection is open circuit or poor contact, check whether the DC electrical or AC contactor is damaged.

(III) Damage or short circuit of the spindle motor

Treatment method: Check the spindle motor.

(d) The machine has not been posted

Treatment method: hang a file.

Seven, spindle without brake

(I) Abnormal brake circuit or damage to strong circuit components

Treatment method: Check the bridge pile, fuse, AC contactor is not damaged; check whether the strong electric circuit is broken.

(b) The braking time is not long enough

Treatment method: Adjust the braking time parameter of the system or inverter.

(C) No brake signal output

Treatment method: Replace internal components or send factory for repair.

(D) The inverter control parameters are not adjusted well

Treatment method: Check the inverter instruction manual and set the inverter parameters correctly.

Eight, stop immediately after the spindle starts

(a) The system output pulse time is not enough

Processing method: Adjust the system's M code output time.

(b) The inverter is in jog

Processing method: Refer to the manual of the inverter and adjust the parameters.

(c) Damage to the control elements of the main shaft circuit

Treatment method: Check the contact points on the circuit is not good, check the DC relay, AC relay is not damaged, resulting in the contact is not self-locking.

(4) Thermal relay protection caused by a short circuit in the spindle motor

Treatment method: Find the short-circuit cause and reset the thermal relay.

(5) The spindle control loop is not equipped with a self-locking circuit, and the parameter is set as the pulse signal output so that the spindle can not operate normally.

Processing method: Change the starting and stopping parameters of the system control spindle to the level control mode.

Nine, spindle rotation can not stop

The AC contactor or DC relay is damaged, and it can not be controlled for a long time.

Remedy: Replace AC contactor or DC relay.

X. When the system is powered on, the spindle rotates immediately

System internal IC2803 breakdown

Treatment method: Replace IC2803 or motherboard.

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